Place · port city · India
Kakinada
The port city on the Godavari delta in East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh, 350 kilometres east of Hyderabad — the main deep-water port of the Godavari delta since the 19th century. The city's name is a corruption of Kaka-Nadu ('Kaka's land') after the Kakatiya period. Kakinada served as a major rice and groundnut export port under British rule, with the 1875 Kakinada Chamber of Commerce and the 1933 Kakinada Deep Water Port. The 1884 founding of the P.R. Government College made it a central education node in coastal Andhra. Modern Kakinada is India's largest exporter of fatty acids and anchors the Andhra Pradesh Fertilizer belt. The 2024 Kakinada district formation (carved out of East Godavari) made it a district HQ.
- Function
- Religious institution & practice
- Confidence
- Established / referenced
- Location
- 16.989, 82.248
Connections (1)
- Patronage networkKanaka Durgā, Vijayawāda
Arthur Cotton's anicuts on the Godavari at Dowleswaram and on the Krishna at Vijayawada, built in the 1850s, turned two flood deltas into the most intensively irrigated agricultural landscape in the country. Kakinada's port and the Krishna barrage below the goddess's hill are the two ends of one engineering programme, and modern coastal Andhra's density and politics both follow from it.
On these journeys
Sources
Wikipedia, “Kakinada”. Archaeological Survey of India and State Archaeology monument records, and the standard regional literature.
Open Kakinada in the repository →